Cia peb rov qab saib keeb kwm ntawm cov plaub muag los ntawm kab lus no. Koj tuaj yeem poob siab koj tus kheej ntawm qee qhov kev tshawb pom thiab kev hloov pauv. Yog lawm, nyeem ntxiv!
Keeb kwm ntawm cov plaub muag cuav tau pib hauv Ancient tim lyiv teb chaws thiab tau dhau mus ntau heev txij li 3,500 BC. Los ntawm kev siv crocodile dung los ua thawj lub qhov muag pleev rau qhov nws niaj hnub no ua los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv, nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias qhov kev lag luam plaub muag cuav tau dhau mus dhau sijhawm.
Koj cov plaub muag uas koj nyiam tau dhau mus ntev heev hauv keeb kwm. Koj puas tau xav txog tias nws mus deb npaum li cas? Pom tau tias yog cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce tseem ceeb, cov plaub muag zoo heev yog qhov zoo li niaj hnub no. Xijpeem, ua li cas cov neeg tuaj nrog lub tswv yim ntawm gluing ib tug hluavtaws lashes rau lawv tej yam ntuj tso lashes nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw? Cov plaub muag cuav, nws hloov tawm, muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj uas hnub rov qab mus rau tim lyiv teb chaws thaum ub.
Ancient tim lyiv teb chaws: Thawj-Ever Eye Makeup (3,500 B.C.)
Hauv keeb kwm ntev ntawm mascara, cov neeg Iyiv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Cov neeg Iyiv tau siv cov khib nyiab, dej, kohl, thiab zib ntab los tsim thawj qhov muag pleev, uas rov qab mus rau 3400 - 30 BC.
Txhawm rau ua kom lawv cov plaub muag ntev dua, cov neeg Iyiv siv kohl los ua kab lawv ob lub qhov muag. Lawv hais tias lub qhov muag yog qhov rais rau tus ntsuj plig, yog li ntawd lawv nkaum lawv kom tsis txhob muaj lub zog tsis zoo thiab dab phem nyob rau hauv bay. Cov txiv neej Iyiv kuj hnav mascara los pab lawv tiv thaiv lawv lub qhov muag los ntawm lub hnub nyuaj ntawm Egyptian suab puam.
Ancient Rome (753 BC rau 476 AD)
Cov neeg Loos tau thov cov plaub muag ci ntsa iab ob peb xyoos tom qab. Cov neeg Loos siv cov txheej txheem plaub muag ntxiv tom qab cov kws tshawb fawb thaum ub Txwj Laug thiab Pliny tau thov tias cov plaub muag luv luv yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev laus. Txhim kho cov plaub muag yog ib qho feminine zoo nyob rau hauv Roman faj tim teb chaws. Txhawm rau npaj lawv cov tsos kom yooj yim dua, cov poj niam tau txais kev pab los ntawm lawv cov tub qhe. Raws li kev xav txog kev zoo nkauj coj los ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, Roman cov poj niam cov plaub muag yuav tsum tuab, ntev, thiab curly.
Txhawm rau ua kom cov plaub muag tsaus, cov neeg Loos ua haujlwm kohl thiab ntxiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog saffron. Burnt cork kuj tau siv los ua kom tsaus thiab ua kom lawv cov plaub muag. Cov ivory sticks me me kuj tau ua cov cuab yeej siv. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev tuaj txog ntawm Christendom, txhua yam hloov pauv. Cov poj niam cov ntseeg nyob deb ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, ntseeg hais tias ib tug natural tsos yog txaus siab rau Vajtswv. Yog li ntawd, lawv kuj xav tias cov plaub muag ntev yog cov cim ntawm kev nkauj xwb thiab kev coj ncaj ncees.
Medieval Times (1066-1485)
Raws li lub sij hawm dhau mus, cov plaub muag extensions poob rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm style. Cov neeg nyob rau lub sijhawm no tsis xav koom nrog lawv tus kheej nrog cov plaub muag cuav uas tsis ntev ua rau lub tebchaws. Thaum koj muaj plaub hau ntau dhau lub sijhawm no, tib neeg pom koj li erotic. Kuj tseem muaj kev xav nrog kev tuav lub ntsej muag symmetry. Lawv xav tias lub hauv pliaj siab muab qhov muag pom. Txhawm rau nthuav tawm ntau ntawm lawv lub hauv pliaj, cov poj niam yuav plam lawv cov plaub muag thiab pob muag.
Vim tias cov plaub muag ua lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv kev khaws cov plua plav thiab cov khib nyiab tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, cov txheej txheem uas lawv tau siv yog qhov txaus ntshai. Qhov zoo yog, qhov kev zam zam no ploj mus tam sim.
Elizabethan Era (1533-1603)
Nws yog poj huab tais poj huab tais Elizabeth kuv uas nyiam cov plaub hau liab uas ua rau tag nrho lub nceeg vaj ua raws. Cov poj niam ntawm lub sijhawm dyed lawv cov plaub hau ci liab xim kom phim poj huab tais Elizabeth kuv qhov kev zoo nkauj zoo kawg li. Tom qab ntawd, lawv tau mus rau ib kauj ruam deb dua thiab pleev xim rau lawv cov plaub muag thiab cov plaub hau crimson zoo li.
Dab tsi cov pej xeem ntawm Askiv tsis paub yog tias Elizabeth hnav wigs rau feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej. Tau kawg, nws kuj tshwm sim los xaiv liab. Nws tau txiav txim siab siv cov xim uas nws txawm xaj kom zas nws tus nees tus Tsov tus tw liab.
Lub sijhawm Victorian (1837-1901)
Eugene Rimmel, poj huab tais Victoria tus perfumer, tau tsim thawj mascara nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-caug xyoo pua. Vaseline jelly thiab thee hmoov av nyob hauv nws cov plaub muag sib xyaw. Qhov kev tsim kho tam sim ntawd tau muaj koob meej, dhau los ua tus qauv zam hauv xyoo 1800s. Xws li ib tug invention kuj cuam tshuam keeb kwm ntawm cov plaub muag extensions.
Cov poj niam Victorian kuj tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov tsos, siv sij hawm tu tu thiab hnav khaub ncaws. Lawv sim ntau yam tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo li eyeliner thiab mascaras. Qhov tseeb, lawv tau ua cov no hauv kev ceev ntiag tug ntawm lawv tus kheej chav hnav khaub ncaws. Tom qab ntawd, los ntawm kev pab ntawm lawv cov tub qhe, lawv sib tov tshauv thiab lub hauv paus los ua lawv tus kheej mascara.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus ntawm lawv kuj tau muab cov plaub muag tso rau hauv lawv daim tawv muag siv cov koob hauv xyoo 1899. Qhov ntawd yog ib qho txheej txheem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov nroog loj xws li Paris. Cov neeg uas tsis tshua muaj siab tawv sim gluing tib neeg cov plaub hau rau lawv daim tawv muag es tsis txhob threading nws. Tu siab, txoj kev ua tsis tau zoo heev.
Thaum Ntxov 20th Century: Thawj Faux plaub muag
Anna Taylor, ib tug poj niam Canadian, yog thawj zaug rau patent lashes nyob rau hauv 1911. Nyob rau hauv 1916, Hollywood tus thawj coj David W. Griffith xav kom nws actress muaj fluttering lashes. Vim li ntawd, nws tau qhia nws zaj yeeb yaj kiab wig-maker siv cov pos hniav los txuas lashes ua los ntawm cov plaub hau tiag tiag rau ntawm tus poj niam lub qhov muag tiag tiag. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov txheej txheem no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab nws tsis yog txog xyoo 1930 uas cov plaub muag hluavtaws tau dhau los ua qauv zoo nkauj.
Thaum pom nws tus viv ncaus, Mabel Williams, muab tshuaj pleev rau nws lub qhov muag kom nws cov plaub muag tsaus rau xyoo 1917, ib tug txiv neej hu ua Tom Lyle tau txais kev tshoov siab. Nws pib koom tes nrog tus neeg muag tshuaj, thiab ob leeg tau txhim kho cov qauv. Cov khoom kawg yog "Lash-Brow-Ine," ib qho kev ua kom zoo nkauj uas muaj roj thiab roj av jelly. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tau hloov lub npe mus rau "Maybelline" hauv xyoo 1920.
Tuaj txog ntawm Kev Lag Luam Faux Eyelashes (1920 - 1930)
Ntau tus poj niam tau txais kev tshoov siab pleev xim los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thaum ntxov ntawm kev pleev xim. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tseem nyob ntsiag to nyob rau xyoo 1920 uas tsis muaj lus hais. Bebe Daniels, piv txwv li, yuav tsum tau hais lus nrog nws lub ntsej muag. Dab tsi pab hauv kev nthuav qhia lawv ob lub qhov muag yog tuab thiab ntev lashes.
Tsim los ntawm William Mcdonell nyob rau hauv 1931, Kurlash yog thawj patented ntaus ntawv rau curl fake lashes nyob rau hauv ob peb feeb. Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv Kurlash tau ua txoj hauv kev rau kev lag luam plaub muag. Hom thaum ntxov no zoo ib yam rau cov nkhaus thiab curls ntawm cov plaub muag cuav uas peb siv niaj hnub no.
Hollywood Glamour (1940 – 1950)
Txog rau thaum xyoo 1940, txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm loj cuam tshuam kev siv cov plaub muag cuav. Lawv thov tias lawv yog cov cuab yeej tsim txom rau cov poj niam. WWII kuj tau siv ntau lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam cov peev txheej, tawm ob peb rau kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj. Lawv pom cov plaub muag cuav uas tsis tsim nyog thiab khib nyiab.
Lub mega-kev nyiam ntawm ntev, tag nrho, zoo nkauj plaub muag tau pib hauv lub hnub nyoog kub ntawm Hollywood hauv xyoo 1950. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo li Rita Hayworth hnav cov plaub muag cuav hauv kev thaij duab kom muaj kev txaus siab ntxiv. Hauv xyoo 1950, lub qhov muag doe yog txhua qhov npau taws heev. Lashes yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsos.
Nws yog nyob rau hauv 1940s uas thawj waterproof mascara tuaj txog. Lub sijhawm no, lashes tsis tau ua los ntawm tib neeg cov plaub hau lossis ntaub. Hloov chaw, cov yas nyias nyias nyias tau los ua cov khoom siv hauv kev ua rau lawv.
Bolder Lashes (1960 - 1970)
Hauv xyoo 1960, qhov nrov ntawm cov plaub muag cuav tau nce siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xyoo 1960s pleev xim zoo nkauj dua, hluas dua, thiab muaj tswv yim. Tus qauv Twiggy tau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev txav no. Nws qhov kev pom zoo suav nrog cov plaub muag ntev uas txhim kho nws qhov muag loj. Yuav kom muaj cov plaub muag tuab tshaj plaws, cov poj niam tau muab ob lossis peb txheej plaub muag rau saum ib leeg.
Makeup tuam txhab uas muag tam sim ntawd coj tus qauv. Lawv pib tsim cov plaub muag cuav hauv qhov sib txawv thiab xim.
Pib ntawm Cov Plaub Hau Extensions (1980 - 2000)
Tsim nyob rau hauv Nyiv thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb hauv xyoo 1980s, ib nrab-ntev lash extensions tau raug ntaus. Qhov no yog tom qab ntau tus neeg siv khoom nrhiav kev xaiv lashes ruaj khov. Txhawm rau ua ntawv thov, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cov hlua lashes thiab siv nws ntawm cov lashes ntuj siv cov kua nplaum uas muaj qib.
Max Factor tau qhia Tsis Muaj Xim Mascara hauv xyoo 1988, uas ua rau cov plaub muag zoo nkauj dua yam tsis muaj xim rau lawv. Cov plaub muag cuav tsis tau nrov nyob rau xyoo 1980, tab sis qee tus poj niam, xws li Cher, tseem hnav lawv. Xim mascara kuj yog fashionable nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1990s. Ntau tus poj niam thiab cov ntxhais hluas tau siv nws los pleev xim zaj sawv hauv lawv cov plaub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov plaub muag cuav tau rov tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw.
Nws Yog Dab Tsi Txog Hnub No (2000 - tam sim no)
Vim tias koj yuav tsum muab cov plaub muag txuas ntxiv ib qho los ntawm ib qho, lawv tuaj yeem muab rau koj zoo dua qub. Ntau dua, vim tias lawv yog ib nrab mus tas li, koj tuaj yeem rov ua dua lawv hauv ob lub lis piam. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem sawv nrog polished ob lub qhov muag txhua hnub.
Jennifer Lopez, Lindsay Lohan, Paris Hilton yog cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas qhia lawv txoj kev hlub rau lash extensions. Katy Perry thiab Kim Kardashian, piv txwv li, tsis ntev los no tau qhuas lawv txoj kev hlub ntawm cov plaub muag txuas ntxiv. Cov superstars no tau pab ua kom qhov sib txawv nyob rau hauv cov kab lis kev cai nrov, paving lub qhov rooj rau kim kim thiab quirky outfits.
Aesthetic Korea Co., Ltd. pib tsim cov plaub muag ib nrab nyob rau hauv 2008, thiab lawv tau nrov hauv Kaus Lim Kauslim. Txij thaum ntawd los, lwm cov lag luam tau sprouted nrog ib qho kev cuam tshuam loj rau cov neeg nyob sib ze. Tab sis, ntau lub tuam txhab tau tsiv mus rau Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyab Laj vim tias tus nqi ua haujlwm txhua xyoo nce hauv South Kauslim.
Thaum kawg, Katy Stoka ntawm Ib Ob Lub Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav hauv Miami tau qhia txog qhov tsis tseeb sib nqus lash hauv xyoo 2014 ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov kua nplaum cuav cuav. Sib nqus plaub muag kuj tau nrov. Vim muaj koob meej, ntau lub tuam txhab xws li To Glam thiab Ardell tsim cov qauv pheej yig dua.
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True enough, the evolution of faux eyelashes has gone so far. However, its development has also paved the way to more creative and sophisticated options as the modern beauty trend aims for natural looks. Needless to say, faux eyelashes, in general, are women’s greatest beauty armor.
